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Business World |

April 2015

110

dress the issues and challenges facing their

industry.

THE HALIBUT ISSUE

One of the current issues facing the AKSC is

the declining halibut bio-mass. The Interna-

tional Pacific Halibut Commission (IHPC)

is the body responsible for managing the di-

rected halibut fishery, and they have done

some research that shows halibut bio-mass is

steadily shrinking over time.

“There is a lot of political pressure on us to

reduce halibut mortality beyond what we’ve

already done,” Anderson said. “That’s one of

the big things we’re working on right now.”

Currently, the NHPFC is deliberating on

making cuts to halibut allocations for a num-

ber of sectors, including AKSC’s. Anderson

predicted those cuts will be significant.

“Knowing that, we’ve beenworking on a cou-

ple of things,” he reported. “The fishermen

have developed a ‘reverse hall way excluder.’

There are only two of these in the world, one

in Newfoundland and one in Denmark. It’s

a machine that passes water through it and

they can build these mini models of nets and

watch water go through, and they’ve figured

out ways to mechanically exclude halibut

from the catch.”

“In some fisheries, halibut are bigger than

target catch,” he explained. “And this sys-

tem – which also uses halibut behaviour